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org-indent.el (17338B)


      1 ;;; org-indent.el --- Dynamic indentation for Org    -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
      2 
      3 ;; Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 ;;
      5 ;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten.dominik@gmail.com>
      6 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
      7 ;; URL: https://orgmode.org
      8 ;;
      9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
     10 ;;
     11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
     15 ;;
     16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
     20 ;;
     21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     22 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     23 ;;
     24 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
     25 ;;
     26 ;;; Commentary:
     27 
     28 ;; This is an implementation of dynamic virtual indentation.  It works
     29 ;; by adding text properties to a buffer to make sure lines are
     30 ;; indented according to outline structure.
     31 ;;
     32 ;; The process is synchronous, toggled at every buffer modification.
     33 ;; Though, the initialization (indentation of text already in the
     34 ;; buffer), which can take a few seconds in large buffers, happens on
     35 ;; idle time.
     36 ;;
     37 ;;; Code:
     38 
     39 (require 'org-macs)
     40 (org-assert-version)
     41 
     42 (require 'org-macs)
     43 (require 'org-compat)
     44 (require 'org)
     45 
     46 (require 'cl-lib)
     47 
     48 (declare-function org-inlinetask-get-task-level "org-inlinetask" ())
     49 (declare-function org-inlinetask-in-task-p "org-inlinetask" ())
     50 (declare-function org-list-item-body-column "org-list" (item))
     51 (defvar org-inlinetask-show-first-star)
     52 
     53 (defgroup org-indent nil
     54   "Options concerning dynamic virtual outline indentation."
     55   :tag "Org Indent"
     56   :group 'org)
     57 
     58 (defvar org-indent-inlinetask-first-star (org-add-props "*" '(face org-warning))
     59   "First star of inline tasks, with correct face.")
     60 (defvar org-indent-agent-timer nil
     61   "Timer running the initialize agent.")
     62 (defvar org-indent-agentized-buffers nil
     63   "List of buffers watched by the initialize agent.")
     64 (defvar org-indent-agent-resume-timer nil
     65   "Timer to reschedule agent after switching to other idle processes.")
     66 (defvar org-indent-agent-active-delay '(0 2 0)
     67   "Time to run agent before switching to other idle processes.
     68 Delay used when the buffer to initialize is current.")
     69 (defvar org-indent-agent-passive-delay '(0 0 400000)
     70   "Time to run agent before switching to other idle processes.
     71 Delay used when the buffer to initialize isn't current.")
     72 (defvar org-indent-agent-resume-delay '(0 0 100000)
     73   "Minimal time for other idle processes before switching back to agent.")
     74 (defvar org-indent--initial-marker nil
     75   "Position of initialization before interrupt.
     76 This is used locally in each buffer being initialized.")
     77 (defvar org-indent-modified-headline-flag nil
     78   "Non-nil means the last deletion operated on a headline.
     79 It is modified by `org-indent-notify-modified-headline'.")
     80 
     81 
     82 (defcustom org-indent-boundary-char ?\s
     83   "The end of the virtual indentation strings, a single-character string.
     84 The default is just a space, but if you wish, you can use \"|\" or so.
     85 This can be useful on a terminal window - under a windowing system,
     86 it may be prettier to customize the `org-indent' face."
     87   :group 'org-indent
     88   :type 'character)
     89 
     90 (defcustom org-indent-mode-turns-off-org-adapt-indentation t
     91   "Non-nil means setting `org-indent-mode' will turn off indentation adaptation.
     92 For details see the variable `org-adapt-indentation'."
     93   :group 'org-indent
     94   :type 'boolean)
     95 
     96 (defcustom org-indent-mode-turns-on-hiding-stars t
     97   "Non-nil means setting `org-indent-mode' will turn on `org-hide-leading-stars'."
     98   :group 'org-indent
     99   :type 'boolean)
    100 
    101 (defcustom org-indent-indentation-per-level 2
    102   "Indentation per level in number of characters."
    103   :group 'org-indent
    104   :type 'integer)
    105 
    106 (defface org-indent '((t (:inherit org-hide)))
    107   "Face for outline indentation.
    108 The default is to make it look like whitespace.  But you may find it
    109 useful to make it ever so slightly different."
    110   :group 'org-faces)
    111 
    112 (defvar org-indent--text-line-prefixes nil
    113   "Vector containing line prefixes strings for regular text.")
    114 
    115 (defvar org-indent--heading-line-prefixes nil
    116   "Vector containing line prefix strings for headlines.")
    117 
    118 (defvar org-indent--inlinetask-line-prefixes nil
    119   "Vector containing line prefix strings for inline tasks.")
    120 
    121 (defconst org-indent--deepest-level 50
    122   "Maximum theoretical headline depth.")
    123 
    124 (defun org-indent--compute-prefixes ()
    125   "Compute prefix strings for regular text and headlines."
    126   (setq org-indent--heading-line-prefixes
    127 	(make-vector org-indent--deepest-level nil))
    128   (setq org-indent--inlinetask-line-prefixes
    129 	(make-vector org-indent--deepest-level nil))
    130   (setq org-indent--text-line-prefixes
    131 	(make-vector org-indent--deepest-level nil))
    132   (when (> org-indent-indentation-per-level 0)
    133     (dotimes (n org-indent--deepest-level)
    134       (let ((indentation (if (<= n 1) 0
    135 			   (* (1- org-indent-indentation-per-level)
    136 			      (1- n)))))
    137         ;; Headlines line prefixes.
    138         (let ((heading-prefix (make-string indentation ?*)))
    139 	  (aset org-indent--heading-line-prefixes
    140 	        n
    141 	        (org-add-props heading-prefix nil 'face 'org-indent))
    142 	  ;; Inline tasks line prefixes
    143 	  (aset org-indent--inlinetask-line-prefixes
    144 	        n
    145 	        (cond ((<= n 1) "")
    146 		      ((bound-and-true-p org-inlinetask-show-first-star)
    147 		       (concat org-indent-inlinetask-first-star
    148 			       (substring heading-prefix 1)))
    149 		      (t (org-add-props heading-prefix nil 'face 'org-indent)))))
    150         ;; Text line prefixes.
    151         (aset org-indent--text-line-prefixes
    152 	      n
    153 	      (org-add-props
    154 	          (concat (make-string (+ n indentation) ?\s)
    155 		          (and (> n 0)
    156 			       (char-to-string org-indent-boundary-char)))
    157 	          nil 'face 'org-indent))))))
    158 
    159 (defsubst org-indent-remove-properties (beg end)
    160   "Remove indentations between BEG and END."
    161   (with-silent-modifications
    162     (remove-text-properties beg end '(line-prefix nil wrap-prefix nil))))
    163 
    164 ;;;###autoload
    165 (define-minor-mode org-indent-mode
    166   "When active, indent text according to outline structure.
    167 
    168 Internally this works by adding `line-prefix' and `wrap-prefix'
    169 properties, after each buffer modification, on the modified zone.
    170 
    171 The process is synchronous.  Though, initial indentation of
    172 buffer, which can take a few seconds on large buffers, is done
    173 during idle time."
    174   :lighter " Ind"
    175   (cond
    176    (org-indent-mode
    177     ;; mode was turned on.
    178     (setq-local indent-tabs-mode nil)
    179     (setq-local org-indent--initial-marker (copy-marker 1))
    180     (when org-indent-mode-turns-off-org-adapt-indentation
    181       ;; Don't turn off `org-adapt-indentation' when its value is
    182       ;; 'headline-data, just indent headline data specially.
    183       (or (eq org-adapt-indentation 'headline-data)
    184 	  (setq-local org-adapt-indentation nil)))
    185     (when org-indent-mode-turns-on-hiding-stars
    186       (setq-local org-hide-leading-stars t))
    187     (org-indent--compute-prefixes)
    188     (if (boundp 'filter-buffer-substring-functions)
    189 	(add-hook 'filter-buffer-substring-functions
    190 		  (lambda (fun start end delete)
    191 		    (org-indent-remove-properties-from-string
    192 		     (funcall fun start end delete)))
    193 		  nil t)
    194       ;; Emacs >= 24.4.
    195       (add-function :filter-return (local 'filter-buffer-substring-function)
    196 		    #'org-indent-remove-properties-from-string))
    197     (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'org-indent-refresh-maybe nil 'local)
    198     (add-hook 'before-change-functions
    199 	      'org-indent-notify-modified-headline nil 'local)
    200     (and font-lock-mode (org-restart-font-lock))
    201     (org-indent-remove-properties (point-min) (point-max))
    202     ;; Submit current buffer to initialize agent.  If it's the first
    203     ;; buffer submitted, also start the agent.  Current buffer is
    204     ;; pushed in both cases to avoid a race condition.
    205     (if org-indent-agentized-buffers
    206 	(push (current-buffer) org-indent-agentized-buffers)
    207       (push (current-buffer) org-indent-agentized-buffers)
    208       (setq org-indent-agent-timer
    209 	    (run-with-idle-timer 0.2 t #'org-indent-initialize-agent))))
    210    (t
    211     ;; Mode was turned off (or we refused to turn it on)
    212     (kill-local-variable 'org-adapt-indentation)
    213     (setq org-indent-agentized-buffers
    214 	  (delq (current-buffer) org-indent-agentized-buffers))
    215     (when (markerp org-indent--initial-marker)
    216       (set-marker org-indent--initial-marker nil))
    217     (when (local-variable-p 'org-hide-leading-stars)
    218       (kill-local-variable 'org-hide-leading-stars))
    219     (if (boundp 'filter-buffer-substring-functions)
    220 	(remove-hook 'filter-buffer-substring-functions
    221 		     (lambda (fun start end delete)
    222 		       (org-indent-remove-properties-from-string
    223 			(funcall fun start end delete))))
    224       (remove-function (local 'filter-buffer-substring-function)
    225 		       #'org-indent-remove-properties-from-string))
    226     (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'org-indent-refresh-maybe 'local)
    227     (remove-hook 'before-change-functions
    228 		 'org-indent-notify-modified-headline 'local)
    229     (org-with-wide-buffer
    230      (org-indent-remove-properties (point-min) (point-max)))
    231     (and font-lock-mode (org-restart-font-lock))
    232     (redraw-display))))
    233 
    234 (defun org-indent-indent-buffer ()
    235   "Add indentation properties to the accessible part of the buffer."
    236   (interactive)
    237   (if (not (derived-mode-p 'org-mode))
    238       (error "Not in Org mode")
    239     (message "Setting buffer indentation.  It may take a few seconds...")
    240     (org-indent-remove-properties (point-min) (point-max))
    241     (org-indent-add-properties (point-min) (point-max))
    242     (message "Indentation of buffer set.")))
    243 
    244 (defun org-indent-remove-properties-from-string (string)
    245   "Remove indentation properties from STRING."
    246   (remove-text-properties 0 (length string)
    247 			  '(line-prefix nil wrap-prefix nil) string)
    248   string)
    249 
    250 (defun org-indent-initialize-agent ()
    251   "Start or resume current buffer initialization.
    252 Only buffers in `org-indent-agentized-buffers' trigger an action.
    253 When no more buffer is being watched, the agent suppress itself."
    254   (when org-indent-agent-resume-timer
    255     (cancel-timer org-indent-agent-resume-timer))
    256   (setq org-indent-agentized-buffers
    257 	(cl-remove-if-not #'buffer-live-p org-indent-agentized-buffers))
    258   (cond
    259    ;; Job done:  kill agent.
    260    ((not org-indent-agentized-buffers) (cancel-timer org-indent-agent-timer))
    261    ;; Current buffer is agentized: start/resume initialization
    262    ;; somewhat aggressively.
    263    ((memq (current-buffer) org-indent-agentized-buffers)
    264     (org-indent-initialize-buffer (current-buffer)
    265 				  org-indent-agent-active-delay))
    266    ;; Else, start/resume initialization of the last agentized buffer,
    267    ;; softly.
    268    (t (org-indent-initialize-buffer (car org-indent-agentized-buffers)
    269 				    org-indent-agent-passive-delay))))
    270 
    271 (defun org-indent-initialize-buffer (buffer delay)
    272   "Set virtual indentation for the buffer BUFFER, asynchronously.
    273 Give hand to other idle processes if it takes longer than DELAY,
    274 a time value."
    275   (with-current-buffer buffer
    276     (when org-indent-mode
    277       (org-with-wide-buffer
    278        (let ((interruptp
    279 	      ;; Always nil unless interrupted.
    280 	      (catch 'interrupt
    281 		(and org-indent--initial-marker
    282 		     (marker-position org-indent--initial-marker)
    283 		     (equal (marker-buffer org-indent--initial-marker)
    284 			    buffer)
    285 		     (org-indent-add-properties org-indent--initial-marker
    286 						(point-max)
    287 						delay)
    288 		     nil))))
    289 	 (move-marker org-indent--initial-marker interruptp)
    290 	 ;; Job is complete: un-agentize buffer.
    291 	 (unless interruptp
    292 	   (setq org-indent-agentized-buffers
    293 		 (delq buffer org-indent-agentized-buffers))))))))
    294 
    295 (defun org-indent-set-line-properties (level indentation &optional heading)
    296   "Set prefix properties on current line an move to next one.
    297 
    298 LEVEL is the current level of heading.  INDENTATION is the
    299 expected indentation when wrapping line.
    300 
    301 When optional argument HEADING is non-nil, assume line is at
    302 a heading.  Moreover, if it is `inlinetask', the first star will
    303 have `org-warning' face."
    304   (let* ((line (aref (pcase heading
    305 		       (`nil org-indent--text-line-prefixes)
    306 		       (`inlinetask org-indent--inlinetask-line-prefixes)
    307 		       (_ org-indent--heading-line-prefixes))
    308 		     level))
    309 	 (wrap
    310 	  (org-add-props
    311 	      (concat line
    312 		      (if heading (concat (make-string level ?*) " ")
    313 			(make-string indentation ?\s)))
    314 	      nil 'face 'org-indent)))
    315     ;; Add properties down to the next line to indent empty lines.
    316     (add-text-properties (line-beginning-position) (line-beginning-position 2)
    317 			 `(line-prefix ,line wrap-prefix ,wrap)))
    318   (forward-line))
    319 
    320 (defun org-indent-add-properties (beg end &optional delay)
    321   "Add indentation properties between BEG and END.
    322 
    323 When DELAY is non-nil, it must be a time value.  In that case,
    324 the process is asynchronous and can be interrupted, either by
    325 user request, or after DELAY.  This is done by throwing the
    326 `interrupt' tag along with the buffer position where the process
    327 stopped."
    328   (save-match-data
    329     (org-with-wide-buffer
    330      (goto-char beg)
    331      (beginning-of-line)
    332      ;; Initialize prefix at BEG, according to current entry's level.
    333      (let* ((case-fold-search t)
    334 	    (limited-re (org-get-limited-outline-regexp))
    335 	    (level (or (org-current-level) 0))
    336 	    (time-limit (and delay (time-add nil delay))))
    337        ;; For each line, set `line-prefix' and `wrap-prefix'
    338        ;; properties depending on the type of line (headline, inline
    339        ;; task, item or other).
    340        (with-silent-modifications
    341 	 (while (and (<= (point) end) (not (eobp)))
    342 	   (cond
    343 	    ;; When in asynchronous mode, check if interrupt is
    344 	    ;; required.
    345 	    ((and delay (input-pending-p)) (throw 'interrupt (point)))
    346 	    ;; In asynchronous mode, take a break of
    347 	    ;; `org-indent-agent-resume-delay' every DELAY to avoid
    348 	    ;; blocking any other idle timer or process output.
    349 	    ((and delay (time-less-p time-limit nil))
    350 	     (setq org-indent-agent-resume-timer
    351 		   (run-with-idle-timer
    352 		    (time-add (current-idle-time) org-indent-agent-resume-delay)
    353 		    nil #'org-indent-initialize-agent))
    354 	     (throw 'interrupt (point)))
    355 	    ;; Headline or inline task.
    356 	    ((looking-at org-outline-regexp)
    357 	     (let* ((nstars (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))
    358 		    (type (or (looking-at-p limited-re) 'inlinetask)))
    359 	       (org-indent-set-line-properties nstars 0 type)
    360 	       ;; At an headline, define new value for LEVEL.
    361 	       (unless (eq type 'inlinetask) (setq level nstars))))
    362 	    ;; List item: `wrap-prefix' is set where body starts.
    363 	    ((org-at-item-p)
    364 	     (org-indent-set-line-properties
    365 	      level (org-list-item-body-column (point))))
    366 	    ;; Regular line.
    367 	    (t
    368 	     (org-indent-set-line-properties
    369 	      level
    370 	      (current-indentation)
    371 	      ;; When adapt indentation is 'headline-data, use
    372 	      ;; `org-indent--heading-line-prefixes' for setting
    373 	      ;; headline data indentation.
    374 	      (and (eq org-adapt-indentation 'headline-data)
    375 		   (or (org-at-planning-p)
    376 		       (org-at-clock-log-p)
    377 		       (looking-at-p org-property-start-re)
    378 		       (looking-at-p org-property-end-re)
    379 		       (looking-at-p org-property-re))))))))))))
    380 
    381 (defun org-indent-notify-modified-headline (beg end)
    382   "Set `org-indent-modified-headline-flag' depending on context.
    383 
    384 BEG and END are the positions of the beginning and end of the
    385 range of deleted text.
    386 
    387 This function is meant to be called by `before-change-functions'.
    388 Flag will be non-nil if command is going to modify or delete an
    389 headline."
    390   (when org-indent-mode
    391     (setq org-indent-modified-headline-flag
    392 	  (org-with-wide-buffer
    393 	   (goto-char beg)
    394 	   (save-match-data
    395 	     (or (and (org-at-heading-p) (< beg (match-end 0)))
    396 		 (re-search-forward
    397 		  (org-with-limited-levels org-outline-regexp-bol) end t)))))))
    398 
    399 (defun org-indent-refresh-maybe (beg end _)
    400   "Refresh indentation properties in an adequate portion of buffer.
    401 BEG and END are the positions of the beginning and end of the
    402 range of inserted text.  DUMMY is an unused argument.
    403 
    404 This function is meant to be called by `after-change-functions'."
    405   (when org-indent-mode
    406     (save-match-data
    407       ;; If a headline was modified or inserted, set properties until
    408       ;; next headline.
    409       (org-with-wide-buffer
    410        (if (or org-indent-modified-headline-flag
    411 	       (save-excursion
    412 		 (goto-char beg)
    413 		 (beginning-of-line)
    414 		 (re-search-forward
    415 		  (org-with-limited-levels org-outline-regexp-bol)
    416                   (save-excursion
    417                     (goto-char end)
    418                     ;; Extend to headline if END is within its
    419                     ;; headline stars.
    420                     (line-end-position))
    421                   t)))
    422 	   (let ((end (save-excursion
    423 			(goto-char end)
    424 			(org-with-limited-levels (outline-next-heading))
    425 			(point))))
    426 	     (setq org-indent-modified-headline-flag nil)
    427 	     (org-indent-add-properties beg end))
    428 	 ;; Otherwise, only set properties on modified area.
    429 	 (org-indent-add-properties beg end))))))
    430 
    431 (provide 'org-indent)
    432 
    433 ;; Local variables:
    434 ;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
    435 ;; End:
    436 
    437 ;;; org-indent.el ends here