diminish.el (14810B)
1 ;;; diminish.el --- Diminished modes are minor modes with no modeline display 2 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 5 ;; Author: Will Mengarini <seldon@eskimo.com> 6 ;; Maintainer: Martin Yrjölä <martin.yrjola@gmail.com> 7 ;; URL: https://github.com/myrjola/diminish.el 8 ;; Created: Th 19 Feb 98 9 ;; Version: 0.46 10 ;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "24.3")) 11 ;; Keywords: extensions, diminish, minor, codeprose 12 13 ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 16 ;; any later version. 17 18 ;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. 22 23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 24 ;; this program; see the file LICENSE. If not, write to the write to the Free 25 ;; Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 26 ;; 02110-1301, USA. 27 28 ;;; Commentary: 29 30 ;; Minor modes each put a word on the mode line to signify that they're 31 ;; active. This can cause other displays, such as % of file that point is 32 ;; at, to run off the right side of the screen. For some minor modes, such 33 ;; as mouse-avoidance-mode, the display is a waste of space, since users 34 ;; typically set the mode in their .emacs & never change it. For other 35 ;; modes, such as my jiggle-mode, it's a waste because there's already a 36 ;; visual indication of whether the mode is in effect. 37 38 ;; A diminished mode is a minor mode that has had its mode line 39 ;; display diminished, usually to nothing, although diminishing to a 40 ;; shorter word or a single letter is also supported. This package 41 ;; implements diminished modes. 42 43 ;; You can use this package either interactively or from your .emacs file. 44 ;; In either case, first you'll need to copy this file to a directory that 45 ;; appears in your load-path. `load-path' is the name of a variable that 46 ;; contains a list of directories Emacs searches for files to load. 47 ;; To prepend another directory to load-path, put a line like 48 ;; (add-to-list 'load-path "c:/My_Directory") in your .emacs file. 49 50 ;; To create diminished modes interactively, type 51 ;; M-x load-library 52 ;; to get a prompt like 53 ;; Load library: 54 ;; and respond `diminish' (unquoted). Then type 55 ;; M-x diminish 56 ;; to get a prompt like 57 ;; Diminish what minor mode: 58 ;; and respond with the name of some minor mode, like mouse-avoidance-mode. 59 ;; You'll then get this prompt: 60 ;; To what mode-line display: 61 ;; Respond by just hitting <Enter> if you want the name of the mode 62 ;; completely removed from the mode line. If you prefer, you can abbreviate 63 ;; the name. If your abbreviation is 2 characters or more, such as "Av", 64 ;; it'll be displayed as a separate word on the mode line, just like minor 65 ;; modes' names. If it's a single character, such as "V", it'll be scrunched 66 ;; up against the previous word, so for example if the undiminished mode line 67 ;; display had been "Abbrev Fill Avoid", it would become "Abbrev FillV". 68 ;; Multiple single-letter diminished modes will all be scrunched together. 69 ;; The display of undiminished modes will not be affected. 70 71 ;; To find out what the mode line would look like if all diminished modes 72 ;; were still minor, type M-x diminished-modes. This displays in the echo 73 ;; area the complete list of minor or diminished modes now active, but 74 ;; displays them all as minor. They remain diminished on the mode line. 75 76 ;; To convert a diminished mode back to a minor mode, type M-x diminish-undo 77 ;; to get a prompt like 78 ;; Restore what diminished mode: 79 ;; Respond with the name of some diminished mode. To convert all 80 ;; diminished modes back to minor modes, respond to that prompt 81 ;; with `diminished-modes' (unquoted, & note the hyphen). 82 83 ;; When you're responding to the prompts for mode names, you can use 84 ;; completion to avoid extra typing; for example, m o u SPC SPC SPC 85 ;; is usually enough to specify mouse-avoidance-mode. Mode names 86 ;; typically end in "-mode", but for historical reasons 87 ;; auto-fill-mode is named by "auto-fill-function". 88 89 ;; To create diminished modes noninteractively in your .emacs file, put 90 ;; code like 91 ;; (require 'diminish) 92 ;; (diminish 'abbrev-mode "Abv") 93 ;; (diminish 'jiggle-mode) 94 ;; (diminish 'mouse-avoidance-mode "M") 95 ;; near the end of your .emacs file. It should be near the end so that any 96 ;; minor modes your .emacs loads will already have been loaded by the time 97 ;; they're to be converted to diminished modes. 98 99 ;; To diminish a major mode, (setq mode-name "whatever") in the mode hook. 100 101 ;;; Epigraph: 102 103 ;; "The quality of our thoughts is bordered on all sides 104 ;; by our facility with language." 105 ;; --J. Michael Straczynski 106 107 ;;; Code: 108 109 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl-lib)) 110 111 (defvar diminish-must-not-copy-minor-mode-alist nil 112 "Non-nil means loading diminish.el won't (copy-alist minor-mode-alist). 113 Normally `minor-mode-alist' is setq to that copy on loading diminish because 114 at least one of its cons cells, that for abbrev-mode, is read-only (see 115 ELisp Info on \"pure storage\"). If you setq this variable to t & then 116 try to diminish abbrev-mode under GNU Emacs 19.34, you'll get the error 117 message \"Attempt to modify read-only object\".") 118 119 (or diminish-must-not-copy-minor-mode-alist 120 (cl-callf copy-alist minor-mode-alist)) 121 122 (defvar diminished-mode-alist nil 123 "The original `minor-mode-alist' value of all (diminish)ed modes.") 124 125 (defvar diminish-history-symbols nil 126 "Command history for symbols of diminished modes.") 127 128 (defvar diminish-history-names nil 129 "Command history for names of diminished modes.") 130 131 ;; When we diminish a mode, we are saying we want it to continue doing its 132 ;; work for us, but we no longer want to be reminded of it. It becomes a 133 ;; night worker, like a janitor; it becomes an invisible man; it remains a 134 ;; component, perhaps an important one, sometimes an indispensable one, of 135 ;; the mechanism that maintains the day-people's world, but its place in 136 ;; their thoughts is diminished, usually to nothing. As we grow old we 137 ;; diminish more and more such thoughts, such people, usually to nothing. 138 139 ;; "The wise man knows that to keep under is to endure." The diminished 140 ;; often come to value their invisibility. We speak--speak--of "the strong 141 ;; silent type", but only as a superficiality; a stereotype in a movie, 142 ;; perhaps, but even if an acquaintance, necessarily, by hypothesis, a 143 ;; distant one. The strong silent type is actually a process. It begins 144 ;; with introspection, continues with judgment, and is shaped by the 145 ;; discovery that these judgments are impractical to share; there is no 146 ;; appetite for the wisdom of the self-critical among the creatures of 147 ;; material appetite who dominate our world. Their dominance's Darwinian 148 ;; implications reinforce the self-doubt that is the germ of higher wisdom. 149 ;; The thoughtful contemplate the evolutionary triumph of the predator. 150 ;; Gnostics deny the cosmos could be so evil; this must all be a prank; the 151 ;; thoughtful remain silent, invisible, self-diminished, and discover, 152 ;; perhaps at first in surprise, the freedom they thus gain, and grow strong. 153 154 ;;;###autoload 155 (defun diminish (mode &optional to-what) 156 "Diminish mode-line display of minor mode MODE to TO-WHAT (default \"\"). 157 158 Interactively, enter (with completion) the name of any minor mode, followed 159 on the next line by what you want it diminished to (default empty string). 160 The response to neither prompt should be quoted. However, in Lisp code, 161 both args must be quoted, the first as a symbol, the second as a string, 162 as in (diminish 'jiggle-mode \" Jgl\"). 163 164 The mode-line displays of minor modes usually begin with a space, so 165 the modes' names appear as separate words on the mode line. However, if 166 you're having problems with a cramped mode line, you may choose to use single 167 letters for some modes, without leading spaces. Capitalizing them works 168 best; if you then diminish some mode to \"X\" but have abbrev-mode enabled as 169 well, you'll get a display like \"AbbrevX\". This function prepends a space 170 to TO-WHAT if it's > 1 char long & doesn't already begin with a space." 171 (interactive (list (read (completing-read 172 "Diminish what minor mode: " 173 (mapcar (lambda (x) (list (symbol-name (car x)))) 174 minor-mode-alist) 175 nil t nil 'diminish-history-symbols)) 176 (read-from-minibuffer 177 "To what mode-line display: " 178 nil nil nil 'diminish-history-names))) 179 (let ((minor (assq mode minor-mode-alist))) 180 (when minor 181 (progn (cl-callf or to-what "") 182 (when (and (stringp to-what) 183 (> (length to-what) 1)) 184 (or (= (string-to-char to-what) ?\ ) 185 (cl-callf2 concat " " to-what))) 186 (or (assq mode diminished-mode-alist) 187 (push (copy-sequence minor) diminished-mode-alist)) 188 (setcdr minor (list to-what)))))) 189 190 ;; But an image comes to me, vivid in its unreality, of a loon alone on his 191 ;; forest lake, shrieking his soul out into a canopy of stars. Alone this 192 ;; afternoon in my warm city apartment, I can feel the bite of his night air, 193 ;; and smell his conifers. In him there is no acceptance of diminishment. 194 195 ;; "I have a benevolent habit of pouring out myself to everybody, 196 ;; and would even pay for a listener, and I am afraid 197 ;; that the Athenians may think me too talkative." 198 ;; --Socrates, in the /Euthyphro/ 199 200 ;; I remember a news story about a retired plumber who had somehow managed to 201 ;; steal a military tank. He rode it down city streets, rode over a parked 202 ;; car--no one was hurt--rode onto a freeway, that concrete symbol of the 203 ;; American spirit, or so we fancy it, shouting "Plumber Bob! Plumber Bob!". 204 ;; He was shot dead by police. 205 206 ;;;###autoload 207 (defun diminish-undo (mode) 208 "Restore mode-line display of diminished mode MODE to its minor-mode value. 209 Do nothing if the arg is a minor mode that hasn't been diminished. 210 211 Interactively, enter (with completion) the name of any diminished mode (a 212 mode that was formerly a minor mode on which you invoked \\[diminish]). 213 To restore all diminished modes to minor status, answer `diminished-modes'. 214 The response to the prompt shouldn't be quoted. However, in Lisp code, 215 the arg must be quoted as a symbol, as in (diminish-undo 'diminished-modes)." 216 (interactive 217 (list (read (completing-read 218 "Restore what diminished mode: " 219 (cons (list "diminished-modes") 220 (mapcar (lambda (x) (list (symbol-name (car x)))) 221 diminished-mode-alist)) 222 nil t nil 'diminish-history-symbols)))) 223 (if (eq mode 'diminished-modes) 224 (let ((diminished-modes diminished-mode-alist)) 225 (while diminished-modes 226 (diminish-undo (caar diminished-modes)) 227 (cl-callf cdr diminished-modes))) 228 (let ((minor (assq mode minor-mode-alist)) 229 (diminished (assq mode diminished-mode-alist))) 230 (or minor 231 (error "%S is not currently registered as a minor mode" mode)) 232 (when diminished 233 (setcdr minor (cdr diminished)))))) 234 235 ;; Plumber Bob was not from Seattle, my grey city, for rainy Seattle is a 236 ;; city of interiors, a city of the self-diminished. When I moved here one 237 ;; sunny June I was delighted to find that ducks and geese were common in 238 ;; the streets. But I hoped to find a loon or two, and all I found were 239 ;; ducks and geese. I wondered about this; I wondered why there were no 240 ;; loons in Seattle; but my confusion resulted from my ignorance of the 241 ;; psychology of rain, which is to say my ignorance of diminished modes. 242 ;; What I needed, and lacked, was a way to discover they were there. 243 244 ;;;###autoload 245 (defun diminished-modes () 246 "Echo all active diminished or minor modes as if they were minor. 247 The display goes in the echo area; if it's too long even for that, 248 you can see the whole thing in the *Messages* buffer. 249 This doesn't change the status of any modes; it just lets you see 250 what diminished modes would be on the mode-line if they were still minor." 251 (interactive) 252 (let ((minor-modes minor-mode-alist) 253 message) 254 (while minor-modes 255 (when (symbol-value (caar minor-modes)) 256 ;; This minor mode is active in this buffer 257 (let* ((mode-pair (car minor-modes)) 258 (mode (car mode-pair)) 259 (minor-pair (or (assq mode diminished-mode-alist) mode-pair)) 260 (minor-name (cadr minor-pair))) 261 (when (symbolp minor-name) 262 ;; This minor mode uses symbol indirection in the cdr 263 (let ((symbols-seen (list minor-name))) 264 (while (and (symbolp (cl-callf symbol-value minor-name)) 265 (not (memq minor-name symbols-seen))) 266 (push minor-name symbols-seen)))) 267 (push minor-name message))) 268 (cl-callf cdr minor-modes)) 269 (setq message (mapconcat 'identity (nreverse message) "")) 270 (when (= (string-to-char message) ?\ ) 271 (cl-callf substring message 1)) 272 (message "%s" message))) 273 274 ;; A human mind is a Black Forest of diminished modes. Some are dangerous; 275 ;; most of the mind of an intimate is a secret stranger, and these diminished 276 ;; modes are rendered more unpredictable by their long isolation from the 277 ;; corrective influence of interaction with reality. The student of history 278 ;; learns that this description applies to whole societies as well. In some 279 ;; ways the self-diminished are better able to discern the night worker. 280 ;; They are rendered safer by their heightened awareness of others' 281 ;; diminished modes, and more congenial by the spare blandness of their own 282 ;; mode lines. To some people rain is truly depressing, but others it just 283 ;; makes pensive, and, forcing them indoors where they may not have the 284 ;; luxury of solitude, teaches them to self-diminish. That was what I had 285 ;; not understood when I was searching for loons among the ducks and geese. 286 ;; Loons come to Seattle all the time, but the ones that like it learn to be 287 ;; silent, learn to self-diminish, and take on the colors of ducks and geese. 288 ;; Now, here a dozen years, I can recognize them everywhere, standing quietly 289 ;; in line with the ducks and geese at the espresso counter, gazing placidly 290 ;; out on the world through loon-red eyes, thinking secret thoughts. 291 292 (provide 'diminish) 293 294 ;;; diminish.el ends here